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昌吉翻译公司关键字：A real wealth effect. Hold shares in the stock price招投标书翻译价格 rises to consumers, you can cash in by selling shares by way of increase in real income, which directly promote consumption increase. Wealth effect in the actual analysis, stock liquidity is considered a form of good fortune.2 did not achieve the wealth effect, that stock price招投标书翻译价格s would make consumers mainly used to support future pension investment account the value of assets increase, although not necessarily these gains can be achieved in the current period, but consumers will therefore expected to become optimistic for the future, thereby increasing consumer spending. Widely used in the pension insurance 外文标书翻译system, and through specific investment account pensions into the stock market these countries and regions (such as the United States, china最大的翻译标书公司或机构是哪家？, Hong Kong, Singapore, etc.), this did not achieve the wealth effect is relatively apparent.3 effects of liquidity constraints, which are held by consumers rise in the stock market, increasing the overall level of assets, but also increases their overall credit level, so that consumers can use these price招投标书翻译价格s have been rising through the bank's stock to loans, etc. to support the increase in consumer spending.4 value of stock options effect, that the rise in stock price招投标书翻译价格s makes stock options held by the holder of the option value increased significantly increase consumption. U.S. Internet stocks during the popular, options have been widely used, so the sharp rise in stock price招投标书翻译价格s makes the value of stock options with an increase, which is why the U.S. stock rise in consumer spending for its role in promoting economic growth and relatively large One important reason.Two consumer real estate price招投标书翻译价格 fluctuations, the main channelThe same well-developed market economy countries as the background, real estate price招投标书翻译价格 fluctuations affect consumer spending channels include the following aspects:1 to achieve the wealth effect, which means the property owners because of rising real estate price招投标书翻译价格s led to total wealth increases, consumers can sell or refinance the property, thereby increasing the current level of consumption. At this point the real estate assets as an important form of expression, its price招投标书翻译价格 increases directly contributed to the increase in real wealth.2 did not achieve the wealth effect, that consumers in the real estate appreciation, if not sell real estate or to refinance, the same is expected to improve because of increased consumer spending. In other words, even if consumers are still living in the same house, but lived in the house because of rising house price招投标书翻译价格s make consumers feel hold the housing wealth increases. Recall that in the real estate bubble in Hong Kong, china最大的翻译标书公司或机构是哪家？ is More标书文件涉及到的领域非常的广泛，即使是针对一个项目的标书文件，会包含法律、经济、工程技术、商业等多个相关的专业领域，在投标过程中，无论是招标方还是投标方所需的翻译服务种类都须进行相应的调整和重新组合，投标的标书中带有相关的法律要约性质，标书为了详细全面的介绍自己并赢得招标方的信任，需要使用极富影响力的商业用语，所以标书翻译是法律翻译和商业翻译的结合，因此，作为竞标的基础工作而贯穿于整个投标过程中的标书翻译服务应由专业的新华标书翻译公司提供。 obvious during the annual real estate price招投标书翻译价格s to the buyers to bring the wealth of psychological value, often making consumers the annual value of equity investments, and even dwarfs the annual wage income.3 effects of budget constraints. Rising real estate price招投标书翻译价格s impact on consumers can be said to be "grad", for the owners of real estate consumers, real estate price招投标书翻译价格s rise, of course can contribute to the increase of wealth; However, no housing, consumers who rely mainly on rent, rapidly rising real estate price招投标书翻译价格s will push rents upward, thereby making these tenants to reduce consumption. In particular, the effect of the size of the consumer budget constraint, depending on the ratio of consumers to purchase a home
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